Total Pageviews

New Pussy Riot Video Released as Jailed Members Reject Attacks on Crucifixes

By ROBERT MACKEY and ILYA MOUZYKANTSKII

A video statement from members of the Russian protest band Pussy Riot, sent to MTV News on Thursday.

As the Russian news site Gazeta.ru reports, the all-female punk protest band Pussy Riot released a new video on Thursday in which they thanked fellow-musicians for their support and burned a huge image of Vladimir Putin.

Three members of the group - Nadezhda Tolokonnikova, 23; Yekaterina Samutsevich, 30; and Maria Alyokhina, 24 - were sentenced to two-year prison terms last month for an anti-Putin performance in a Moscow cathedral in February, on the eve of the presidential election that returned Mr. Putin to o ffice. A Russian newspaper published an interview with the three jailed members of the group on Friday, in which they denied that their supporters were behind a wave of attacks on symbols of Orthodox Christianity since the verdict.

Ms. Tolokonnikova's husband, Pyotr Verzilov, told Gazeta.ru that the new video was produced by members of the group of about 20 activists who did not take part in the stunt that led to the prosecution of their bandmates, but did play in the group's new single, “Putin Lights the Fires of Revolution” - which was released in a Moscow courtroom last month just as the judge found the three women guilty of “hooliganism” intended to incite religious hatred.

Mr. Verzilov added that the video message, which is in English, was produced in response to a request from MTV for use during its annual Music Video Awards in Los Angeles on Thursday. At the start of the clip, women wearing the band's trademark balacl avas scale the side of a building adorned with a huge Pussy Riot banner and large photographs of Vladimir Putin and his ally, Alexander Lukashenko, the authoritarian president of Belarus. They then thank Madonna, Bjork, Red Hot Chili Peppers and Green Day for speaking out on their behalf, before lighting the Russian president's image on fire. At the end of the clip they say: “The fight for freedom is an endless battle that is bigger than life!”

Novya Gazeta, the independent Moscow newspaper that once published the investigative reports of the late Anna Politkovskaya, reported on Friday that the three jailed members of the group had rejected the suggestion that their supporters were responsible for a recent spate of attacks on Orthodox crucifixes across Russia, which has been heavily publicized by state-run media outlets.

In their handwritten responses to questions posed by Novya Gazeta, the three women took issue with a spokesman for the Russian Orthodox Chu rch, Archpriest Dmitri Smirnov, who claimed last month that their protest song in the cathedral was a signal to begin attacks on the Church - likening it to a shot fired by a Russian battleship, the Aurora, in 1917, as a signal for the storming of the Winter Palace at the start of the October Revolution.

They also accused the state of an intentional “campaign to portray them as anti-religious activists, to fan the flames of culture war and so blunt the political meaning of the song they performed in Moscow's Cathedral of Christ the Savior - an obscenity-laced plea for the Virgin Mary to free Russia from Mr. Putin's grip.

As The Lede reported last week, a group of Orthodox Christian activists has carried out a series of revenge attacks on Pussy Riot supporters in Moscow recently. Last weekend, a message posted on the band's @pussy_riot Twitter feed puckishly suggested that the jailed women were ready to repent their sins against the Church on one condition: that Vladimir Putin repent and imprison himself in a monastery first.

Here is an English translation of the complete Novaya Gazeta interview:

Q. Archpriest Dmitri Smirnov says that “Pussy Riot's stunt was like the attack volley of the Aurora, like a signal to attack the Church - and after their protest the attack commenced.” Do you agree with this statement?

Yekaterina Samutsevich: No, I do not agree. Archpriest Smirnov is highly disingenuous when he says that our protest was “a signal to attack the church.” Perhaps he expects that the target audience of his statements will not and cannot read anything that we say about our performance in the Christ the Savior Cathedral and our motivations. If the archpriest himself could hear, for example, our closing statements in court, he would be forced to admit that, unlike us, he is an active inciter of religious hatred, by way of propagating a biased distortion of the meaning of our performance in the catherdal. If we, by way of our actions in the cathedral, were giving a volley like the Aurora, it was a volley of attack against the uncivil politics of authoritarian powers, of which Putin and his friend Patriarch Kirill have become symbols - the latter who used his status as a holy man for wholly unholy purposes. And it would be wonderful if this attack really began.

Nadezhda Tolokonnikova: “The hatred and religious hostility of the defendants was revealed during the trial, as seen by their reactions, emotions and remarks,” that is what's written in the verdict. But this is not a verdict, it is a school ess ay on a free theme. Where are the specific reaction and remarks? You don't have them? Well, that means you have no proof. The sentence is invalid and illegitimate. People feel the truth. And there are many of those who understood that the truth is on our side.

Maria Alyokhina: Obviously, the statements of D. Smirnov are a provocation and incitement of hatred against us and our supporters. This is cowardly and deceitful. We never called to attack the church. Listen to us, our language, our words, and do not corrupt their meaning!

Q. Many people believe that the sawing of crosses is to support Pussy Riot and simultaneously protest against the church. Thеse are the actions of the people [tough to translate], and occur spontaneously in waves. Gleb Pavlovsky [a political scientist] believes that the sawing of crosses was invented in Kremlin offices as a way of riling up Russians. Your opinion?

Yekaterina Samutsevich: I do not know who “invented” this form o f protest, but it was certainly not our supporters; we have never called for and will not call for such actions. We are against any physical destruction of cultural objects and symbols, including the symbols of the Orthodox religion. “Sawing of crosses” may be a continuation of the campaign to highlight the religious component of our case, which was originally hastily invented by the authorities to have at least something to cover up the politically repressive nature of both our case, and now our verdict.

Maria Alyokhina: The authorities are trying to make us scapegoats, at any cost necessary. Their goal is to gather all that is negative in media spotlight and identify it with Pussy Riot - banal mudslinging by way of cheap stories on the [main state-owned] TV channel Russia-1. This was done not to antagonize the Russians. This is done to prevent the unification of civil society, to prevent it by any means available - even the most distasteful. Only petrified power can lie so blatantly (Putin, to speak correctly, is frightened, and more than that - he's terrified; Pussy Riot was supported by the whole world).

Nadezhda Tolokonnikova: We need to take over state TV for a day (even better, a week), and broadcast the true position of Pussy Riot to the people of Russia (which, remember, is not only of Putin and Patriarch), as well as our political views and suggestions. When the people (who are now being held hostage by Putin-TV) discover the truth, the most traumatic thing of all will happen with the regime - it will lose the support of the people who are currently hypnotized by the magic of state media.

Q. After the announcement of your verdict, graffiti in support of Pussy Riot began appearing on the walls of some churches. Orthodox guards have even been formed to defend churches (their creation was supported by Archpriest Vsevolod Chaplin). Memos on how to counter heresy have been circulated, where, in particular, it is writt en that “the shedding of blood in the church and the inside the church fence should be avoided, but in the event of an insult of God's temple from outside the fence of the church, you should give a fitting rebuff to their deeds.” What is your attitude to these protest in your support and what you think of this reaction by the Church and organizations close to it?

Yekaterina Samutsevich: I have not seen the graffiti, I can not comment on it; we end up with only a very small amount of information “from the street.” The reaction of the Church, or rather, the Russian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate, which, most likely, is the initiator of these memos, is to be expected in our situation. It is necessary for them to depict the situation as endless attacks on religion and the Church as an institution that defends religious freedoms. It looks like they are trying to divert public attention from the problems raised by our performance in the cathedral, namely the merger of elite of the Russian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate and the elite of the Putin regime. But the error of such a strategy is that our criminal case has managed to touch upon a far wider range of issues than the ones it was originally intended to. For example, issues such as the monopoly of the state in federal media, which creates the distortion of political events in the country, the issue of the judicial system, the problem of the cultural policy of our country, which leads to a low level of critical thinking among our population, and the problem of an ineffective penal system with its degrading conditions of detention. News reports of felled crosses cannot cover all their problems. And it is here that the Russian Orthodox Church faces an impossible task.

Maria Alyokhina: We believe that the church buildings are our architectural and historical heritage. It's not worth writing on their walls. There are so many other places where you can speak for our freedom. Our protest is political, we are not enemies of the church - it is important to understand this. Creating Orthodox guards and the words of V. Chaplin is undoubtedly inadequate political posturing. We come in peace and await peace, and hope for the same kind of peaceful, creative support.

Nadezhda Tolokonnikova: On balaclavas. The miserable Russian system, which only knows how to ban, managed to sit in a puddle even here by banning the wearing of balaclavas. They accepted that balaclavas pose a danger to them. It's flattering.

Q. Many people genuinely want to support you. How should they do it?

Yekaterina Samutsevich: Support should be primarily peaceful. For example, we go crazy for creative forms of expression such as contemporary music and media art, they seem to us far more interesting than chauvinistic ways of expression.

Maria Alyokhina: The most important thing that we are waiting and hoping for is an association. An association of civil society groups fighting for their rights. I know it does not sound new, but in a country with a dying power structure that continually spreads violence and lawlessness, anybody could be in our place. We need to remember this and defend our freedom together. Our trial showed the world the face of the judicial system and the current government, which is afraid of truth and smiles. I think only in this way - with truth and smiles - can we get rid of it, and I hope that when we come out of prison, we will step into a different Russia.

Nadezhda Tolokonnikova: Actually, we are already free, because they cannot take away our mental ability to laugh. My daughter Gera knows that Putin put her mother in a cage. The only thing she cannot understand is why I have not been able to escape. Gera sends me detailed plans.

The band's latest song, “Putin Lights the Fires of Revolution,” can be heard at the end of a discussion of the ongoing Pussy Riot sag a on WNYC's Soundcheck, recorded on Thursday.

Ilya Mouzykantskii reported from Moscow, and prepared the English translation of the Novaya Gazeta interview; Robert Mackey reported from New York.

Ilya Mouzykantskii is a freelance journalist and a New York Times intern in Moscow. Follow him on Twitter @ilyamuz.



Bahraini Activists Document Crackdown on Protest

By CHRISTINE HAUSER and ROBERT MACKEY

Video recorded by an opposition activist in Bahrain, said to show the use of tear gas to quell a protest against the ruling monarchy on Friday in the capital, Manama.

Security forces again fired tear gas and arrested demonstrators in Bahrain's capital on Friday, as protestors renewed their calls for reform and the release of political prisoners in the Gulf Arab island nation that is home to the United States Navy's Fifth Fleet.

The protesters took to the streets three days after a ruling by a Bahraini appeals court which upheld life sentences for 8 leaders of the protest movement. Those activists, including the f ounder of the Bahrain Center for Human Rights, Abdulhadi al-Khawaja, were convicted last year of charges including plotting to overthrow the country's Sunni Muslim monarchy. Twelve opposition figures, seven of them in absentia, were also given jail terms of between 5 to 15 years. Although the protest movement is mostly led by members of the Shiite community, who form a majority of the population but have little say in the way the country is ruled, activists reject government claims that they are sectarian extremists.

Images recorded by opposition activists and posted online showed some of the crackdown on dissent on the streets of Manama, the capital.

Ala'a Shehabi, a British-Bahraini activist who spoke to The Lede about the protest movement in April, posted one image of the gas on her Twitter feed on Friday.

Writing on social networks, demonstrators in Manama and their supporters described hearing what sounded like gunfire, and reported that stun grenades and birdshot were fired at protesters. They posted images of unarmed demonstrators chanting “Peaceful! Peaceful!” as they marched, carrying flags and facing off with black clad forces with helmets and riot gear.

Demonstrators in Bahrain chanting “Peaceful! Peaceful!” and holding a banner calling for the release of political detainees.

Many said that security forces, both uniformed and in plainclothes, were making arrests of demonstrators, including one man who was photographed as officers led him away in the capital's Old City neighborhood.

The acting head of the Bahrain Center for Human Rights, Maryam al-Khawaja, said that more protesters would have joined the demonstration but the security forces were blocking the streets to prevent a mass rally.

Ms. Khawaja is the daughter of the center's founder and a colleague of the current president, Nabeel Rajab, who was sentenced last month to three years in prison for “inciting” protests. She claimed that the security forces had turned the capital “into military zone just to attempt to prevent a peaceful protest,” and drew attention to images posted on Twitter by witnesses that seemed to prove it.

The image s appeared to show that the security forces locked down streets in the capital, a regional financial hub, restricting the flow of cars and people, although on a Friday work hours are curtailed.

An armored personnel carrier was posted in front of the Saudi embassy, although it was not immediately clear how long it had been there. Troops from Saudi Arabia have helped their neighbor Bahrain to quell the protests.

One of the images Ms. Khawaja drew attention to appeared to show a heavy security presence where the Lulu, or Pearl, monument used to stand in the center of traffic circle that was briefly occupied by protesters in February of last year.

After the area was abruptly cleared with the use of heavy force, the authorities tore down the soaring monument to Bahrain's pearl-fishing past that had become a symbol of the protest movement and bulldozed the traffic circle.

Ms. Khwaja's sister, Zeinab, who tweets as @AngryArabiya, has also been jailed for protesting. On Thursday, Zeinab al-Khwaja's husband posted a photograph of their da ughter celebrating her third birthday during a visit to the prison where her mother is being held.

According to a Reuters report, dozens of protestors showed up for the demonstration, of which the Wefaq party, the largest Shiite opposition group, was a main organizer. It remains unclear how many people were injured, in part because protesters are often treated in private homes rather than hospitals because of fears they could be arrested there or endanger medical staff trying to treat them. The number of arrests also remains unknown.

When asked for details about arrests; crowd control methods; the size of the protests and any reports of casualties, Bahrain's Information Affairs Authority said in an emailed reply:

A large protest was called for to take place this afternoon in a commercial area in the middle of the capital, the equivalent of Times Square. It would have disrupted traffic and infringed upon other citizens' right of way, not to ment ion the negative impact on small businesses which have been hit hard by similar demonstrations. Therefore, the authorities did not issue a permit for the demonstration to take place.

In Bahrain, protests are allowed as long as they follow required procedures. A protest of several thousand took place only a few days ago on a major highway in the suburbs of the capital. This is not new in Bahrain.

Today, there were a few arrests made for disturbing the peace, incitement of violence and protesting without authorization. Numbers cannot be confirmed yet but there were no reports of casualties. The riot control methods and equipment used, as well as traffic diversion methods, are in accordance with international norms,

It should also be noted that any demands made in regards to convicted criminals are unacceptable as this is a matter for the independent judiciary to resolve. Moreover, the process has not been finalized as those convicted have a right to appeal to Bahrain's highest court.

The comparison to New York's Times Square is a reminder that a former senior official with the New York Police Department, John Timoney, was hired late last year to advise Bahrain's police force on its handling of protests.

Bahrainis also posted photographs on Twitter showing what they identified as an aerial surveillance drone disguised as a weather balloon, like those used to monitor the streets in the United States and Gaza.

The appeals court decision this week took place after another Bahraini court had ordered retrials for the activists, including Mr. Khawaja who had been on a hunger strike for nearly three months. After the court issued the verdicts on Tuesday, the state news agency published a statement from the government's Ministry of Human Righ ts Affairs, claiming that the country's judiciary was independent. “It is unfair to state that the sentences are outrageous due to political considerations,” the statement said in part.

Bahrain came under renewed criticism after the jail terms, which the government said can still be appealed, were upheld this week. The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Navi Pillay, said in a statement on Thursday that the Bahrain court's decision was “deeply regrettable.” She added:

I had welcomed the Bahraini government's decision to transfer these cases to civilian courts, as military trials of civilians raise serious problems as far as the equitable, impartial and independent administration of justice is concerned. But now, given the gravity of the charges, the scant evidence available beyond confessions, the serious allegations of torture and the irregularities in the trial processes, it is extremely disappointing that the convictions and sentences have been upheld in appeals proceedings that often took place behind closed doors.



Bahraini Activists Document Crackdown on Protest

By CHRISTINE HAUSER and ROBERT MACKEY

Video recorded by an opposition activist in Bahrain, said to show the use of tear gas to quell a protest against the ruling monarchy on Friday in the capital, Manama.

Security forces again fired tear gas and arrested demonstrators in Bahrain's capital on Friday, as protestors renewed their calls for reform and the release of political prisoners in the Gulf Arab island nation that is home to the United States Navy's Fifth Fleet.

The protesters took to the streets three days after a ruling by a Bahraini appeals court which upheld life sentences for 8 leaders of the protest movement. Those activists, including the f ounder of the Bahrain Center for Human Rights, Abdulhadi al-Khawaja, were convicted last year of charges including plotting to overthrow the country's Sunni Muslim monarchy. Twelve opposition figures, seven of them in absentia, were also given jail terms of between 5 to 15 years. Although the protest movement is mostly led by members of the Shiite community, who form a majority of the population but have little say in the way the country is ruled, activists reject government claims that they are sectarian extremists.

Images recorded by opposition activists and posted online showed some of the crackdown on dissent on the streets of Manama, the capital.

Ala'a Shehabi, a British-Bahraini activist who spoke to The Lede about the protest movement in April, posted one image of the gas on her Twitter feed on Friday.

Writing on social networks, demonstrators in Manama and their supporters described hearing what sounded like gunfire, and reported that stun grenades and birdshot were fired at protesters. They posted images of unarmed demonstrators chanting “Peaceful! Peaceful!” as they marched, carrying flags and facing off with black clad forces with helmets and riot gear.

Demonstrators in Bahrain chanting “Peaceful! Peaceful!” and holding a banner calling for the release of political detainees.

Many said that security forces, both uniformed and in plainclothes, were making arrests of demonstrators, including one man who was photographed as officers led him away in the capital's Old City neighborhood.

The acting head of the Bahrain Center for Human Rights, Maryam al-Khawaja, said that more protesters would have joined the demonstration but the security forces were blocking the streets to prevent a mass rally.

Ms. Khawaja is the daughter of the center's founder and a colleague of the current president, Nabeel Rajab, who was sentenced last month to three years in prison for “inciting” protests. She claimed that the security forces had turned the capital “into military zone just to attempt to prevent a peaceful protest,” and drew attention to images posted on Twitter by witnesses that seemed to prove it.

The image s appeared to show that the security forces locked down streets in the capital, a regional financial hub, restricting the flow of cars and people, although on a Friday work hours are curtailed.

An armored personnel carrier was posted in front of the Saudi embassy, although it was not immediately clear how long it had been there. Troops from Saudi Arabia have helped their neighbor Bahrain to quell the protests.

One of the images Ms. Khawaja drew attention to appeared to show a heavy security presence where the Lulu, or Pearl, monument used to stand in the center of traffic circle that was briefly occupied by protesters in February of last year.

After the area was abruptly cleared with the use of heavy force, the authorities tore down the soaring monument to Bahrain's pearl-fishing past that had become a symbol of the protest movement and bulldozed the traffic circle.

Ms. Khwaja's sister, Zeinab, who tweets as @AngryArabiya, has also been jailed for protesting. On Thursday, Zeinab al-Khwaja's husband posted a photograph of their da ughter celebrating her third birthday during a visit to the prison where her mother is being held.

According to a Reuters report, dozens of protestors showed up for the demonstration, of which the Wefaq party, the largest Shiite opposition group, was a main organizer. It remains unclear how many people were injured, in part because protesters are often treated in private homes rather than hospitals because of fears they could be arrested there or endanger medical staff trying to treat them. The number of arrests also remains unknown.

When asked for details about arrests; crowd control methods; the size of the protests and any reports of casualties, Bahrain's Information Affairs Authority said in an emailed reply:

A large protest was called for to take place this afternoon in a commercial area in the middle of the capital, the equivalent of Times Square. It would have disrupted traffic and infringed upon other citizens' right of way, not to ment ion the negative impact on small businesses which have been hit hard by similar demonstrations. Therefore, the authorities did not issue a permit for the demonstration to take place.

In Bahrain, protests are allowed as long as they follow required procedures. A protest of several thousand took place only a few days ago on a major highway in the suburbs of the capital. This is not new in Bahrain.

Today, there were a few arrests made for disturbing the peace, incitement of violence and protesting without authorization. Numbers cannot be confirmed yet but there were no reports of casualties. The riot control methods and equipment used, as well as traffic diversion methods, are in accordance with international norms,

It should also be noted that any demands made in regards to convicted criminals are unacceptable as this is a matter for the independent judiciary to resolve. Moreover, the process has not been finalized as those convicted have a right to appeal to Bahrain's highest court.

The comparison to New York's Times Square is a reminder that a former senior official with the New York Police Department, John Timoney, was hired late last year to advise Bahrain's police force on its handling of protests.

Bahrainis also posted photographs on Twitter showing what they identified as an aerial surveillance drone disguised as a weather balloon, like those used to monitor the streets in the United States and Gaza.

The appeals court decision this week took place after another Bahraini court had ordered retrials for the activists, including Mr. Khawaja who had been on a hunger strike for nearly three months. After the court issued the verdicts on Tuesday, the state news agency published a statement from the government's Ministry of Human Righ ts Affairs, claiming that the country's judiciary was independent. “It is unfair to state that the sentences are outrageous due to political considerations,” the statement said in part.

Bahrain came under renewed criticism after the jail terms, which the government said can still be appealed, were upheld this week. The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Navi Pillay, said in a statement on Thursday that the Bahrain court's decision was “deeply regrettable.” She added:

I had welcomed the Bahraini government's decision to transfer these cases to civilian courts, as military trials of civilians raise serious problems as far as the equitable, impartial and independent administration of justice is concerned. But now, given the gravity of the charges, the scant evidence available beyond confessions, the serious allegations of torture and the irregularities in the trial processes, it is extremely disappointing that the convictions and sentences have been upheld in appeals proceedings that often took place behind closed doors.



Putin\'s Latest Stunt Invites Ridicule

By ELLEN BARRY and ILYA MOUZYKANTSKII

MOSCOW - After news broke that Russia's strongman president intended to don a snow-white costume, climb into a hang-glider and guide a group of young cranes on their long southern migration, a colleague here wondered aloud: “Who says Russia needs more heroes? Its Photoshoppers are among the world's best.”

He was right. Satirical images were flowing onto t he Internet so quickly that it seemed they were being produced in some espresso-fueled sweatshop. There was a striking remix of a Mr. Putin astride a flying crane; and another which showed him bareback (but with stirrups) on a huge, rampant shark. Another showed him swimming the butterfly stroke - an iconic photo released by his press office in 2009 - now sporting a silly-looking beak and white wings.

The next wave of sight gags, based on a photograph from his flight, were more caustic. One showed Mr. Putin in his white bird suit and straitjacket, and another showed him walking beside another bird-man - the patriarch of the Russian Orthodox Church. In a third, the bird suit was red and his eyes were dots of malicious flame, a la Angry Birds. “Welcome to Russia,” read the caption.

The Cranes Are Flying: The Russian president's latest photo-op.

Actually, the year-long upwe lling of dissent here has ushered in kind of a golden age of Photoshopping, a form that seems particularly well suited to the ironic, stylish young Russians who make up much of its core. Sight gags don't require prescriptions for change; they don't even require hope, especially, just a lacerating gaze. One of the first signs that a strange new political current was running through Moscow was a doctored photograph that seeped into every corner of the Internet in September, superimposing Leonid Brezhnev, who ruled the Soviet Union for 18 years, onto Mr. Putin.

Maybe it was inevitable that Russians would be the ones to vault Photoshop to this prominence. As my colleague Andrew Kramer has pointed out, airbrushing and photomontage served as powerful ideological weapons through the Soviet era, used to smear or erase those who challenged the regime.

These days, however, young Russians can turn the tables on the authorities with breathtaking speed. Early this year, when a pro-Kremlin publication printed a doctored photograph linking opposition leader Aleksei Navalny to an exiled billionaire wanted by the Russian police, not only did the photographer immediately come forward to expose the fraud, but Mr. Navalny's defenders circulated multiple altered versions of the same photo that showed him standing next to Stalin, Hitler, Chuck Norris and a bulbous-headed alien.

Whatever the reason, the mockery built to such a height this week that it prompted a response from Mr. Putin's press spokesman, Dmitri S. Peskov. “You get the feeling that many people have not left behind the mood of summer vacation,” he told a reporter from Dozhd, a cable television station. “They don't want to hear the news, and they have created a kind of vacuum where they can dive into their allusions - sometimes, you must admit, bordering on idiocy.”

Chastening words, though perhaps not enough to drive out the image of Mr. Putin dressed up like a giant chi cken.